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Grade 17 Titanium vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55