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Grade 17 Titanium vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25