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Grade 17 Titanium vs. C34000 Brass

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4