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Grade 18 Titanium vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 590
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3110
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 67
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5