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Grade 19 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
86.2 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0