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Grade 19 Titanium vs. AWS E80C-B6

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
4.7
Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5