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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
98
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
94.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0