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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 135

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
27
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
9.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
35

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
90
Density, g/cm3 5.0
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
720

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
2.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
67.1 to 70
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0