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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 704

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
51
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
94.3 to 95.2
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0