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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Nickel 725

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
75
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
19 to 22.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0