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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
98
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27