Grade 19 Titanium vs. C46500 Brass
Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 5.6 to 17 | |
| 18 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.31 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 47 | |
| 40 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 550 to 750 | |
| 280 to 380 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 890 to 1300 | |
| 380 to 610 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 870 to 1170 | |
| 190 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
| 170 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 370 | |
| 120 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1660 | |
| 900 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1600 | |
| 890 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 520 | |
| 380 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 6.2 | |
| 120 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.1 | |
| 21 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 45 | |
| 23 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 5.0 | |
| 8.0 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 47 | |
| 2.7 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 760 | |
| 47 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 230 | |
| 330 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 70 to 150 | |
| 99 to 160 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 3040 to 5530 | |
| 170 to 1170 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 7.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 33 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 49 to 72 | |
| 13 to 21 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 41 to 53 | |
| 15 to 20 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.4 | |
| 38 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 57 to 83 | |
| 13 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
| 0 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
| 0.020 to 0.060 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 5.5 to 6.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 59 to 62 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.5 to 4.5 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 1.0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 71.1 to 77 | |
| 0 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 7.5 to 8.5 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 36.2 to 40.5 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 3.5 to 4.5 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |