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Grade 19 Titanium vs. C83300 Brass

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 94
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7