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Grade 19 Titanium vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
37
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3