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Grade 19 Titanium vs. N08120 Nickel

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
45
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0