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Grade 19 Titanium vs. N09777 Nickel

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
38
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
14 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0