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Grade 2 Titanium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 titanium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0