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Grade 2 Titanium vs. C15100 Copper

Grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 titanium and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.8 to 99.95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 100
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1