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Grade 2 Titanium vs. C47940 Brass

Grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 titanium and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Shear Strength, MPa 270
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 66
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4