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Grade 2 Titanium vs. C70260 Copper

Grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 titanium and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
44
Shear Strength, MPa 270
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
18 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.8 to 98.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5