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Grade 2 Titanium vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 titanium and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.0
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
35
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3