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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. 2124 Aluminum

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 7.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 94.7
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15