Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. C84400 Valve Metal
Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 53 | |
| 100 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.35 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 19 | |
| 39 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 42 | |
| 110 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 72 | |
| 180 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 350 | |
| 1000 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 240 | |
| 840 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 230 | |
| 370 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 21 | |
| 19 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 70 | |
| 29 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.3 | |
| 8.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 12 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 200 | |
| 46 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 1240 | |
| 340 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 17 | |
| 58 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 4.0 | |
| 6.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
| 18 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 7.0 to 8.0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
| 78 to 82 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
| 6.0 to 8.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.5 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 87.3 to 90 | |
| 2.3 to 3.5 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 7.0 to 10 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.7 |