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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
78
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
53.7 to 61.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0