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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. S38100 Stainless Steel

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S38100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S38100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
76
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
20
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
57.9 to 64
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0