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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. WE54A Magnesium

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
17
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 7.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3