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Grade 2 Babbitt Metal vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
17
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 42
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 72
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 7.3
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1240
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Tin (Sn), % 87.3 to 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3