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Grade 2 Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.4962 +AT Steel

Grade 2 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 +AT steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 +AT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
62.1 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0