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Grade 2 Nickel 625 vs. Solution Treated Nickel 718

Both grade 2 nickel 625 and solution treated nickel 718 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 nickel 625 and the bottom bar is solution treated nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
750

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C -200
-110
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
350
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.65 to 1.2