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Grade 20 Titanium vs. C95400 Bronze

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 1190
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940 to 5760
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants