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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0