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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and AISI 310MoLN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
45.2 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0