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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
270
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 45
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
5.0