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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
52.3 to 58
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4