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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. Solder Alloy 704

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
51
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
94.3 to 95.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0