Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3
Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 18 | |
| 5.7 to 8.0 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
| 39 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 600 to 890 | |
| 660 to 810 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 970 to 1500 | |
| 1120 to 1390 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 690 to 1490 | |
| 1100 to 1340 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
| 390 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1620 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1560 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
| 520 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 9.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
| 40 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 4.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.5 | |
| 59 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 59 | |
| 950 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
| 260 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 160 | |
| 78 to 89 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 12 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
| 32 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 to 51 | |
| 64 to 80 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 35 | |
| 50 to 57 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 29 to 45 | |
| 79 to 98 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
| 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.0030 | |
| 0 |
| Calcium (Ca), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 8.0 to 9.0 | |
| 0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 67.8 to 71.8 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 3.5 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 17 to 19 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.13 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.15 to 0.25 | |
| 72.6 to 78.5 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 14 to 16 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |