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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C17500 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
11 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5