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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C19010 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5