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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C27400 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 39
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3