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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C44400 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4