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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2