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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C61300 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
6.0 to 7.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2