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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C66300 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
15 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5