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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C66900 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2