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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C68000 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0.2 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 42.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5