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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C68800 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
19 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
3.0 to 3.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5