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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C82400 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
16 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5