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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C82500 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
17 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
19 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5