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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C91600 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.9 to 89.1
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.7 to 10.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0