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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C94700 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3